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WSWorthington Steel, Inc.Sell5.6·$36.42+1.14%
SellModerate Confidence
Investment thesis

Worthington Steel is a value-priced steel processor with a Piotroski score of 7/9 and moderate peer ranking, but the business quality is below the minimum floor at 3.2, earnings have been mixed with 2 recent misses, and heavy automotive customer concentration leaves the company exposed to cyclical demand risk.

Thesis pillars

  • Automotive Customer ConcentrationDeteriorating
  • Target Exceeded Negative AsymmetryDeteriorating
  • Quality Floor FailureDeteriorating
  • +1 more pillar — see the Why tab for full reasoning

Full reasoning →

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Worthington Steel, Inc. (WS) Stock Analysis

Inst Constrain edge

SellGrowthQualityModerate Confidence

Basic Materials · Steel

Sell if holding. Engine safety override at $36.42: a dimension score below its floor triggers a hard block regardless of the otherwise-positive setup — overall score 5.6/10. Specifically: Elevated put/call ratio: 1.60; Below-average business quality; Below long-term trend.

Worthington Steel is a value-added processor of carbon flat-rolled steel, electrical steel laminations, and tailor welded products, operating 28 manufacturing facilities across the U.S., Canada, China, India, Germany, and Mexico. Automotive-related customers generated... Read more

$36.42+7.4% A.UpsideScore 5.6/10#7 of 14 Steel
QualityF-score7 / 9FCF yield4.95%
IncomeYield1.78%Payout376.47%at-risk
Stop $33.87Target $39.10(analyst − 15%)A.R:R 0.5:1
Analyst target$46.00+26.3%1 analysts
Range unavailable (1 analysts)

Sell if holding. Engine safety override at $36.42: a dimension score below its floor triggers a hard block regardless of the otherwise-positive setup — overall score 5.6/10. Specifically: Elevated put/call ratio: 1.60; Below-average business quality; Below long-term trend. Chart setup: No clear chart pattern; technical signals are mixed. Score 5.6/10, moderate confidence.

Passes 6/8 gates (positive momentum, clean insider activity, no SEC red flags, news events none recent, earnings proximity 58d clear, semi cycle peak clear). Fails on favorable risk/reward ratio and materials cycle peak fwd=7.4x,ratio=0.03x. Suitability: aggressive.

10-K grounded · weekly refresh

About Worthington Steel, Inc.

About Worthington Steel, Inc.

Worthington Steel purchased approximately 2.44 million tons of steel in fiscal 2025 -- 70% hot-rolled, 20% cold-rolled, and 10% galvanized -- processing it across 28 manufacturing facilities in the U.S. (19), Canada (2), Mexico (4), China, India, and Germany. Automotive-related customers accounted for roughly 52% of net sales and construction 11%, while the top three customers together represented about 33% of total net sales in fiscal 2025.

Worthington Steel earns revenue two ways: direct-sale processing, where it buys coils from primary steel producers -- named suppliers include Cleveland-Cliffs, Nucor, Steel Dynamics, U.S. Steel, NLMK Indiana, and North Star BlueScope -- and resells value-added product, and toll processing, where customers retain title to the steel and Worthington earns a processing fee without carrying inventory risk. Zinc, used mainly for galvanizing, comes from a more limited supplier base including Glencore, Nexa Resources, and Trafigura. The company also operates through consolidated joint ventures WSCP (63%-owned), Spartan (52%-owned), and TWB (55%-owned), plus the unconsolidated Serviacero Worthington venture in Mexico. Section 232 tariffs on steel and aluminum imports were doubled to 50% effective June 4, 2025, which the company expects will discourage imports but which could reverse and pressure domestic steel prices if relaxed.

Show full overview

Worthington Steel's automotive exposure concentrates further than the segment-level 52% figure suggests: a significant portion of those sales flow to the Detroit Three automakers and their suppliers, and none of it is locked in by long-term contracts -- customers buy on an order-by-order basis and can walk away at any time. That combination showed up directly in fiscal 2024, when a UAW strike against the Detroit Three had a measurable, if limited, impact on the business; the 10-K flags that a longer or broader future strike, or a shift by automakers toward aluminum lightweighting and electric-motor architectures that use less steel, could cut into the single largest end market Worthington serves without any contractual buffer to soften the blow.

See also: Basic Materials · Steel

From Worthington Steel, Inc.'s most recent 10-K filing, extracted August 2, 2026.

news + 30-day 8-K events · 5-min refresh

Recent developments

updated 2026-08-04
TrendMatrix Research · upcoming catalyst calendar

Upcoming dated catalysts

Wed, Sep 30, 202658d to earnings· next earnings call

Thesis

Rewards
No bull case signals
Risks
Commodity cycle peak: fwd P/E 7.4× (below 12) + fwd/trail 0.03× (below 0.55). EPS just expanded off a commodity-price surge — forward estimate may be built on stale spot, mean-reversion risk unpriced.
Concentration risk — Customer: automotive-related customers (52.0%)
Quality below floor (3.8 < 4.0)

Key Metrics

P/E (TTM)211.8
P/E (Fwd)7.4
Mkt Cap$1.8B
EV/EBITDA10.0
Profit Mgn0.2%
ROE-1.0%
Rev Growth11.6%
Beta2.32
Dividend1.78%
Rating analysts10

Quality Signals

Piotroski F7/9MoatNarrow

Options Flow

P/C1.60bearish
IV67%elevated

Concentration Risks(10-K Item 1A)

  • HIGHCustomerautomotive-related customers52%
    10-K Item 1A: 'Approximately 52% of our net sales are to automotive-related customers.'
  • MEDIUMCustomertop three customers33%
    10-K Item 1: 'During fiscal 2025, our top three customers represented approximately 33.0% of total net sales.'
  • MEDIUMCustomerDetroit Three automakers
    10-K Item 1A: 'a significant portion of our automotive sales are to the Detroit Three automakers and their suppliers'
  • MEDIUMSupplierzinc suppliers
    10-K Item 1: 'For certain raw materials, such as, zinc, there are limited suppliers and our purchases are generally at market prices.'

Model-generated analysis — not investment advice. Not a registered investment advisor. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

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Methodology · Editorial policy & full disclaimer

Rating Breakdown

2 floor-breakers·1 ceiling hit

Quality below the gate floor. Component breakdown shows what dragged the score down.static

Roe
0.0
Gross Margin
0.0
Net Margin
0.1
Operating Margin
2.3
Roa
2.9
Current Ratio
5.4
Moat
5.8
Piotroski F
7.8
Fcf Quality
10.0
Excellent cash conversion: 1000% FCF/NIStrong Piotroski F-Score: 7/9

No near-term catalyst priced in. Thesis progression will come from fundamentals grinding, not event reaction.static

Surprise Avg
1.0
Earnings History
3.3
Dividend Safety
4.8
Erm
5.0
Earnings Timing
5.0
Earnings concerns: 2B/2M
GatesA.R:R 0.5 < 1.5@spotMATERIALS CYCLE PEAK fwd=7.4x,ratio=0.03xMomentum 6.1>=5.5Insider activity: OKNo SEC red flagsNEWS EVENTS NONE RECENTEARNINGS PROXIMITY 58d clearSEMI CYCLE PEAK CLEARSuitability: Aggressive
RSI
63 · Neutral
20D MA 50D MA 200D MAGOLDEN CROSSSupport $31.20Resistance $38.49

Price Targets

$34
$39
A.Upside+7.4%
A.R:R0.5:1

Position Sizing

ConvictionNone
Suggested %0.5%
Max %1%
RegimeSteady

Risk Alerts

! Quality below floor (3.8 < 4.0)
! asymmetry at 0.5 (below the engine's 1.5 threshold)@spot
! MATERIALS_CYCLE_PEAK:fwd=7.4x,ratio=0.03x

Earnings

B
B
M
M
2/4 beats
Next Earnings2026-09-30 (58d)

Verdict History

reverse chrono — latest first
Loading history...
Verdicts are recorded on every nightly pipeline run. Rows capture transitions (verdict flips, score deltas ≥0.3, entry/TP/SL changes). Rows with a ▶ can be expanded to see the change reason. Aggregate cohort performance is tracked in the recommendation ledger.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is WS stock a buy right now?

Sell if holding. Engine safety override at $36.42: a dimension score below its floor triggers a hard block regardless of the otherwise-positive setup — overall score 5.6/10. Specifically: Elevated put/call ratio: 1.60; Below-average business quality; Below long-term trend. Chart setup: No clear chart pattern; technical signals are mixed. Prior stop was $33.87. Score 5.6/10, moderate confidence.

What is the WS stock price target?

Take-profit target: $39.10 (+7.4% upside). Prior stop was $33.87. Stop-loss: $33.87.

What are the risks of investing in WS?

Commodity cycle peak: fwd P/E 7.4× (below 12) + fwd/trail 0.03× (below 0.55). EPS just expanded off a commodity-price surge — forward estimate may be built on stale spot, mean-reversion risk unpriced.; Concentration risk — Customer: automotive-related customers (52.0%); Quality below floor (3.8 < 4.0).

Is WS overvalued or undervalued?

Worthington Steel, Inc. trades at a P/E of 211.8 (forward 7.4). TrendMatrix value score: 9.1/10. Verdict: Sell.

What do analysts say about WS?

10 analysts cover WS with a consensus score of 4.1/5. Average price target: $46.

What does Worthington Steel, Inc. do?Worthington Steel is a value-added processor of carbon flat-rolled steel, electrical steel laminations, and tailor...

Worthington Steel is a value-added processor of carbon flat-rolled steel, electrical steel laminations, and tailor welded products, operating 28 manufacturing facilities across the U.S., Canada, China, India, Germany, and Mexico. Automotive-related customers generated approximately 52% of net sales and construction 11% in fiscal 2025, with the top three customers representing about 33% of total net sales.

Related stocks: NWPX (NWPX Infrastructure, Inc.) · TX (Ternium S.A. Ternium S.A.) · GGB (Gerdau S.A.) · PKX (POSCO Holdings Inc.) · MTUS (Metallus Inc.)
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