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SOSouthern Company (The)Sell4.8·$97.40+2.40%
SellHigh Confidence
Investment thesis

Southern Company has delivered 3 of 4 recent earnings beats with strong positive price momentum in a golden cross breakout pattern, but trades above analyst targets at negative asymmetry, carries a leverage ratio of 1.9x debt-to-equity, and has flagged a dividend sustainability concern — a utility priced for stability with cracks in the foundation.

Thesis pillars

  • High Leverage Negative FcfStable
  • Strong Momentum Golden Cross BreakoutStable
  • Earnings Beat ConsistencyStable
  • +1 more pillar — see the Why tab for full reasoning

Full reasoning →

Open full analysis

Southern Company (The) (SO) Stock Analysis

Breakout setup · Catalyst-Driven edge

SellVALUE-TRAP 2/5High Confidence

Utilities · Utilities - Regulated Electric

Sell if holding. Analyst target reached at $97.40 — A.R:R is negative (-0.9) — price has exceeded the analyst target. Reward from here is too thin for a buy — the engine flags exit. Additional concerns: Near 52-week high (2.8% away).

Southern Company owns three regulated electric utilities in Alabama, Georgia, and Mississippi; Southern Power's wholesale generation fleet; and Southern Company Gas, which distributes natural gas to 4.4 million customers in Illinois, Georgia, Virginia, and Tennessee. Revenues... Read more

$97.40+15.0% A.UpsideScore 4.8/10#29 of 42 Utilities - Regulated Electric
QualityF-score6 / 9FCF yield-3.58%
IncomeYield3.10%(5y avg 3.64%)Payout75.70%
Stop $94.74Target $112.68(default +15%)A.R:R -0.9:1
Analyst target$101.13+3.8%19 analysts
$112.68our TP
$97.40price
$101.13mean
$81
$114

Sell if holding. Analyst target reached at $97.40 — A.R:R is negative (-0.9) — price has exceeded the analyst target. Reward from here is too thin for a buy — the engine flags exit. Additional concerns: Near 52-week high (2.8% away). Chart setup: Golden cross, above all MAs, RSI 69, MACD bullish. Score 4.8/10, high confidence.

Passes 7/9 gates (positive momentum, clean insider activity, no SEC red flags, news events none recent, earnings proximity 26d clear, semi cycle peak clear, materials cycle peak clear). Fails on favorable risk/reward ratio. Suitability: moderate.

10-K grounded · weekly refresh

About Southern Company (The)

About Southern Company (The)

Southern Company's 2026 construction program totals $15.9 billion system-wide, with Georgia Power — the company's largest subsidiary — accounting for $10.1 billion of that figure, including $3.6 billion for new generation tied to Georgia PSC-certified resource additions and $2.6 billion for transmission. Alabama Power, Mississippi Power, Southern Power, and Southern Company Gas account for the remaining $5.8 billion. These investments target projected electric load growth from data centers and other large customers that have contracted approximately 9 GWs of new load, with service expected to commence through 2028.

Southern Company earns revenue through three primary channels: regulated retail electricity sold by Alabama Power, Georgia Power, and Mississippi Power under rate plans approved by the Alabama PSC, Georgia PSC, and Mississippi PSC; regulated natural gas distribution through Southern Company Gas to 4.4 million customers in Illinois, Georgia, Virginia, and Tennessee with rates set by state commissions; and wholesale electricity sold by Southern Power under FERC market-based rate authority through long-term PPAs at an average remaining contract duration of approximately 12 years. Nuclear generation represented approximately 22% of total KWHs for Alabama Power and 36% for Georgia Power in 2025, with Plants Farley, Hatch, and Vogtle operated by Southern Nuclear. SCS contracted for 644 Bcf of natural gas supply for 2026 under agreements with terms up to nine years. Georgia Power's 2022 ARP was extended through December 31, 2028 with no base-rate adjustments except storm damage costs; Alabama Power's rate-stable plan runs through 2027.

Show full overview

Georgia Power's rate-base investment dominates Southern Company's near-term capital program, creating concentrated dependence on Georgia PSC outcomes. Certified costs for Georgia Power's IRP-approved projects total $19.5 billion through 2030, and the Georgia PSC's 2022 ARP settlement extended base rates through December 31, 2028. The 10-K notes that rising costs and increased projected capital expenditures could result in resistance to authorizing cost recovery — a risk that falls primarily on Georgia Power given its scale in the Southern Company system. Alabama Power's rate-stable plan runs only through 2027, adding near-term regulatory review exposure for that subsidiary.

See also: Utilities · Utilities - Regulated Electric

From Southern Company (The)'s most recent 10-K filing, extracted June 11, 2026.

news + 30-day 8-K events · 5-min refresh

Recent developments

updated 2026-07-06
TrendMatrix Research · upcoming catalyst calendar

Upcoming dated catalysts

Thu, Jul 30, 202626d to earnings· next earnings call

Thesis

Rewards
Strong earnings beat streak (3/4)
Risks
Analyst target reached - limited upside remaining
Near 52-week high (2.8% away)
Leverage penalty (D/E 1.9): -1.0

Key Metrics

P/E (TTM)25.1
P/E (Fwd)19.9
Mkt Cap$110.5B
EV/EBITDA13.5
Profit Mgn14.5%
ROE11.0%
Rev Growth8.0%
Beta0.33
Dividend3.10%
Rating analysts33

Quality Signals

Piotroski F6/9

Options Flow

P/C0.90neutral
IV34%normal

Concentration Risks(10-K Item 1A)

  • MEDIUMCommodityGeorgia Power nuclear generation36%
    10-K Item 1A: 'Southern Nuclear ... represented approximately 22% and 36% of the total KWHs generated by Alabama Power and Georgia Power, respectively, in the year ended December 31, 2025'
  • LOWCommodityAlabama Power nuclear generation22%
    10-K Item 1A: 'Southern Nuclear ... represented approximately 22% and 36% of the total KWHs generated by Alabama Power and Georgia Power, respectively, in the year ended December 31, 2025'

Model-generated analysis — not investment advice. Not a registered investment advisor. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

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Performance. Past performance is not indicative of future results. Performance figures reflect the published model only and do not reflect any individual subscriber's actual results.

Methodology · Editorial policy & full disclaimer

Rating Breakdown

2 floor-breakers

Growth below the gate floor. Component breakdown shows what dragged the score down.static

Earnings Growth
1.8
Revenue Growth
4.5

Technicals below the gate floor. Component breakdown shows what dragged the score down.static

Bollinger
0.0
Support Resistance
0.0
52w Position
9.8
GatesA.R:R -0.9=NEGATIVEMomentum 5.3<5.5 (soft — BUY_NOW allowed but watch)Momentum 5.3>=4.5Insider activity: OKNo SEC red flagsNEWS EVENTS NONE RECENTEARNINGS PROXIMITY 26d clearSEMI CYCLE PEAK CLEARMATERIALS CYCLE PEAK CLEARBreakoutSuitability: Moderate
RSI
69 · Neutral
20D MA 50D MA 200D MAGOLDEN CROSSSupport $89.94Resistance $97.98

Price Targets

$95
$113
A.Upside+15.7%
A.R:R-0.9:1

Position Sizing

ConvictionNone
Suggested %0.5%
Max %1%
RegimeSteady

Risk Alerts

! Target reached (-7.1% upside)
! Negative risk/reward — downside exceeds upside

Earnings

B
B
B
M
3/4 beats
Next Earnings2026-07-30 (26d)

Verdict History

reverse chrono — latest first
Loading history...
Verdicts are recorded on every nightly pipeline run. Rows capture transitions (verdict flips, score deltas ≥0.3, entry/TP/SL changes). Rows with a ▶ can be expanded to see the change reason. Aggregate cohort performance is tracked in the recommendation ledger.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is SO stock a buy right now?

Sell if holding. Analyst target reached at $97.40 — A.R:R is negative (-0.9) — price has exceeded the analyst target. Reward from here is too thin for a buy — the engine flags exit. Additional concerns: Near 52-week high (2.8% away). Chart setup: Golden cross, above all MAs, RSI 69, MACD bullish. Prior stop was $94.74. Score 4.8/10, high confidence.

What is the SO stock price target?

Take-profit target: $112.68 (+15.0% upside). Prior stop was $94.74. Stop-loss: $94.74.

What are the risks of investing in SO?

Analyst target reached - limited upside remaining; Near 52-week high (2.8% away); Leverage penalty (D/E 1.9): -1.0.

Is SO overvalued or undervalued?

Southern Company (The) trades at a P/E of 25.1 (forward 19.9). TrendMatrix value score: 5.1/10. Verdict: Sell.

What do analysts say about SO?

33 analysts cover SO with a consensus score of 3.5/5. Average price target: $101.

What does Southern Company (The) do?Southern Company owns three regulated electric utilities in Alabama, Georgia, and Mississippi; Southern Power's...

Southern Company owns three regulated electric utilities in Alabama, Georgia, and Mississippi; Southern Power's wholesale generation fleet; and Southern Company Gas, which distributes natural gas to 4.4 million customers in Illinois, Georgia, Virginia, and Tennessee. Revenues come from state PSC-regulated retail rates and FERC-authorized wholesale rates. A $15.9 billion 2026 construction program, concentrated in Georgia Power, addresses contracted data center load additions of approximately 9 GWs.

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