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PAAPlains All American Pipeline, LSell5.6·$22.32+0.34%
PAA · Why this verdict

Why Plains All American Pipeline, L (PAA) is rated SELL

Updated

Model-generated analysis — not investment advice. Not a registered investment advisor. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

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Methodology · Editorial policy & full disclaimer

VerdictSELL
Overall score5.6/10
ConfidenceMEDIUM
MacroNEUTRAL

Thesis pillars

Plains All American trades at a PEG ratio of 0.14 and forward price-to-earnings of 11.1x, placing it in the attractively valued tier for a midstream operator, while free cash flow quality of 6.8 out of 10 indicates reasonable cash generation.

Stable
Valuation breakdown
Expectation
The PEG ratio remains below 0.5 over the next 12 months as earnings hold at current levels or improve.

CounterLow PEG ratios in midstream pipelines often reflect structural commodity-linked earnings risk; a sustained drop in crude throughput volumes would compress earnings and eliminate the apparent valuation discount.

RSI at 28 combined with proximity to the Bollinger lower band and a volume surge on recent selling have created an oversold bounce setup, with Bollinger and support-resistance scores both above 9.0 out of 10.

Stable
Technical breakdown
Expectation
Price rises above $23.00 within 3 months as the oversold RSI mean-reverts toward 45 to 50.

CounterRSI can remain depressed in fundamentally challenged businesses; falling on-balance volume alongside an oversold reading suggests sellers are in control and the bounce may not materialize.

The two most recent quarters both missed earnings estimates, with a negative 7.4% and negative 11.7% surprise respectively, and the 4-quarter average surprise is negative 1.7%, indicating a pattern of earnings delivery below expectations.

Stable
Earnings
Expectation
The company beats or meets consensus estimates in at least 2 of the next 4 quarters, breaking the consecutive miss pattern.

CounterMidstream businesses with long-term fee-based contracts can maintain distribution stability even while missing quarterly estimates, making the miss pattern less indicative of structural impairment than it appears.

The quality score of 3.3 out of 10 falls below the minimum acceptable threshold of 4.0 for new investment, with no recognized competitive moat and low operating and net margin scores of 1.1 and 1.3 out of 10 respectively.

Stable
Bear case
Expectation
Quality score improves above 4.0 within 4 reporting periods as operating margins expand or free cash flow conversion improves.

CounterMidstream companies are capital-intensive and typically earn thin operating margins on high throughput volumes; quality scores calibrated on broad sector norms may structurally understate midstream business durability.

TrendMatrix Research · core thesis

Engine thesis — one sentence

Plains All American Pipeline trades at an attractive PEG of 0.14 and shows a deeply oversold technical setup with RSI at 28 and near-Bollinger lower band, but below-average business quality, two consecutive earnings misses, and no competitive moat limit the investment case for new buyers.

Falsifiable statement — pillar-level invalidators below. Engine-derived; not personalized advice.

Per-dimension breakdown

Value

7.3/10data confidence 100%
ComponentSub-score
P/E6.4
P/S10.0
EV/EBITDA3.7
Fwd P/E9.1
PEG10.0
Analyst target4.0
  • Forward P/E: 11.3x
  • PEG: 0.14
  • Attractively valued

Quality

3.3/10data confidence 100%
ComponentSub-score
ROE3.5
ROA2.0
Gross margin0.0
Op margin1.1
Net margin1.3
Current ratio3.8
FCF quality6.8
Moat4.2
Piotroski F6.7
  • No competitive moat

Growth

7.3/10data confidence 67%
ComponentSub-score
Rev growth4.7
EPS growth10.0

Momentum

6.8/10data confidence 100%
ComponentSub-score
RSI5.5
MACD7.2
OBV10.0
MA position9.0
Volume2.3
  • Volume accumulation (rising OBV)
  • Above 200-day MA

Sentiment

6.5/10data confidence 100%
ComponentSub-score
Analyst rating7.4
Price target5.7
erm sentiment6.0

Insider

5.0/10data confidence 50%

Peer rank

2.9/10data confidence 80%
ComponentSub-score
value rank6.4
quality rank2.1
growth rank3.3

Technical

4.8/10data confidence 100%
ComponentSub-score
bollinger3.0
support resistance2.7
52w position8.6

Risk (lower is worse)

6.8/10data confidence 100%
ComponentSub-score
short interest8.8
days to cover3.5
volatility7.2
put call7.1
implied vol5.1
beta10.0
debt equity5.6

Catalyst

4.0/10data confidence 100%
ComponentSub-score
erm6.5
earnings history3.3
earnings timing5.0
surprise avg1.7
dividend safety3.5
  • Earnings concerns: 2B/2M
  • Yield trap warning: high yield but unsafe

How the verdict was assembled

Engine trigger

Quality below minimum threshold.

Engine technical detail
verdict_path: L1:HARD_BLOCK
Passed (6)
  • MOMENTUM:6.8>=5.5
  • INSIDER:OK
  • NEWS_EVENTS:NONE_RECENT
  • EARNINGS_PROXIMITY:34d clear
  • SEMI_CYCLE_PEAK:CLEAR
  • MATERIALS_CYCLE_PEAK:CLEAR
Failed (1)
  • ASYMMETRY:-0.8=NEGATIVE
Warning (1)
  • 8K_CSUITE_CHANGE:5.02 (officer departure/appointment)
Reward-to-Risk
-0.81
Upside
-5.6%
Downside
6.9%
Sizing output
AVOID

SetupBreakout Golden cross, above all MAs, RSI 50, MACD bullish

EdgeNo clear edge No clear edge identified

SuitabilityModerate Balanced profile

Investment implication

The L1 gate blocked the positive-verdict path: a hard-floor threshold was breached, so dimensional pillars — including Value at 7.3 could not lift the engine output above the verdict floor. Failed gate signal: ASYMMETRY:-0.8=NEGATIVE.

The strongest dimensions are Value at 7.3, Growth at 7.3, and Momentum at 6.8; the weakest are Peer rank at 2.9, Quality at 3.3, and Catalyst at 4.0. The V9 engine flagged 1 failed gate with 1 warning, producing an asymmetric reward-to-risk of -0.81 and an engine sizing output of AVOID.

What would invalidate the thesis

Falsifying conditions — when triggered, the corresponding pillar's thesis is invalidated.

  • P1Deep Value Low Peg

    Trip ifForward price-to-earnings ratio rises above 18x due to earnings estimate cuts of more than 35%.

  • P2Oversold Technical Bounce Setup

    Trip ifPrice drops below $19.00 and RSI falls below 20.

  • P3Consecutive Earnings Miss Pattern

    Trip ifEPS surprise falls below 0% in at least 3 of the next 4 quarters.

  • P4Below Floor Quality Score

    Trip ifQuality score remains below 3.5 for 4 consecutive reporting periods.

Engine reasoning is mechanically derived from pipeline gate outputs. See decision view.

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