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CHDNChurchill Downs, IncorporatedSell6.2·$97.65
CHDN · Why this verdict

Why Churchill Downs (CHDN) is rated SELL

Updated

Model-generated analysis — not investment advice. Not a registered investment advisor. Past performance does not guarantee future results. How we score · Editorial policy

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Methodology · Editorial policy & full disclaimer

VerdictSELL
Overall score6.2/10
ConfidenceHIGH
MacroRISK_OFF
TrendMatrix Research · core thesis

Engine thesis — one sentence

Churchill Downs offers a compelling 29% upside to analyst consensus at a forward multiple of 12.7x with a PEG ratio near 1, but the stock sits in a confirmed downtrend, carries debt-to-equity of 4.4x, and converts only 32% of net income into free cash flow — a combination that demands the technical picture improve before the valuation gap can close.

Falsifiable statement — pillar-level invalidators below. Engine-derived; not personalized advice.

Thesis pillars

With a debt-to-equity ratio of 4.4x, leverage is high, amplifying downside risk if operating cash flows soften and leaving limited financial flexibility — a concern that is compounded by the weak free cash flow conversion noted above.

↑Improving
Bear case
Expectation
Debt-to-equity falls below 3.0x within 12 months through debt repayment or meaningful equity value expansion, indicating material deleveraging.

CounterA rich multiple can compress the debt-to-equity ratio mechanically as equity value rises; if the business generates stable cash flows and the equity price recovers toward analyst targets, leverage may decline without requiring active debt repayment.

Shares trade at a forward price-to-earnings of 12.7x with a PEG ratio of 0.95, implying the market is pricing in little incremental growth despite analyst consensus pointing to 29% upside from current levels at a favorable risk/reward of 4.6-to-1.

↓Deteriorating
Valuation breakdown
Expectation
The stock price closes within 10% of the analyst consensus price target of $119.41 within 12 months.

CounterA low forward multiple paired with a confirmed downtrend often reflects a deteriorating earnings outlook rather than a mispricing; if estimates are revised lower, the apparent discount narrows or disappears without any price recovery.

Free cash flow represents only 32% of net income — flagged as a quality red flag — meaning reported earnings substantially overstate the cash the business actually generates, which in turn constrains the capacity to service elevated debt.

↑Improving
Quality breakdown
Expectation
Free cash flow as a percentage of net income rises above 60% for 2 consecutive quarters, signaling a meaningful improvement in earnings quality.

CounterA temporarily low free-cash-flow-to-net-income ratio can reflect an investment cycle or working-capital buildup that reverses in subsequent periods; if deployment of capital is generating future returns, the current period may understate normalized earning power.

The stock is below its 200-day moving average with the average declining at 2.6% over the past 30 days, and the put-to-call ratio stands at 11.1 — an unusually elevated level of downside hedging that signals institutional concern about near-term price risk.

↑Improving
Risk breakdown
Expectation
Price reclaims the 200-day moving average and sustains it for 15 consecutive trading days, and the put-to-call ratio falls below 2.0, confirming the bearish setup has resolved.

CounterMACD is improving and RSI has moved to 70 with a volume surge on up moves, suggesting the downtrend may be in the early stages of reversing; momentum recovery sometimes precedes a 200-day moving average reclaim by weeks.

Per-dimension breakdown

Value

7.4/10data confidence 100%
ComponentSub-score
P/E7.9
P/S8.8
EV/EBITDA5.1
Fwd P/E8.6
PEG7.8
Analyst target6.0
  • ▸Forward P/E: 13.1x
  • ▸PEG: 0.87
  • ▸Attractively valued

Quality

5.9/10data confidence 100%
ComponentSub-score
ROE10.0
ROA4.3
Gross margin2.8
Op margin8.4
Net margin7.6
Current ratio1.3
FCF quality5.6
Moat4.9
Piotroski F7.8
  • ▸Excellent ROE: 37%
  • ▸Strong margins: 15%
  • ▸Earnings quality warning: 74% FCF/NI
  • ▸No competitive moat

Growth

6.5/10data confidence 67%
ComponentSub-score
Rev growth3.0
EPS growth10.0

Momentum

6.9/10data confidence 100%
ComponentSub-score
RSI3.9
MACD10.0
OBV10.0
MA position7.5
Volume2.9
  • ▸Overbought (RSI 81)
  • ▸Volume accumulation (rising OBV)
  • ▸Above 200-MA but MA slope flat/negative + RSI 81 (late-cycle distribution risk)

Sentiment

7.9/10data confidence 100%
ComponentSub-score
LLM sentiment6.6
Analyst rating8.4
Price target8.6
  • ▸LLM news sentiment: +0.32 (n=5)
  • ▸Analyst upside: 30%

Insider

7.0/10data confidence 75%
ComponentSub-score
materiality5.0
holder change9.1
notable moves7.0
  • ▸No net insider activity — $0 (0.000% of mkt cap)
  • ▸Institutions accumulating

Peer rank

3.6/10data confidence 80%
ComponentSub-score
value rank4.0
quality rank8.1
growth rank2.5
  • ▸Best-in-class margins

Technical

2.5/10data confidence 100%
ComponentSub-score
bollinger0.0
support resistance0.9
52w position6.5

Risk (lower is worse)

6.0/10data confidence 100%
ComponentSub-score
short interest5.8
days to cover6.4
volatility3.8
put call10.0
implied vol5.7
beta8.4
debt equity1.6
news risk6.0

Catalyst

6.5/10data confidence 100%
ComponentSub-score
erm5.0
earnings history6.7
earnings timing5.0
surprise avg5.9
dividend safety8.5
news activity8.0
  • ▸Strong earnings: 3B/1M
  • ▸Dividend aristocrat: 0.5% yield

How the verdict was assembled

Engine trigger

Multiple concerning factors. Consider reducing position.

Engine technical detail
verdict_path: L4:PATH_F_SELL
Passed (6)
  • MOMENTUM:6.9>=5.5
  • INSIDER:OK
  • NEWS_BOOST:ANALYST:0.70
  • EARNINGS_PROXIMITY:112d clear
  • SEMI_CYCLE_PEAK:CLEAR
  • MATERIALS_CYCLE_PEAK:CLEAR
Failed (1)
  • ASYMMETRY:0.9<1.5@spot
Warning (2)
  • DEATH_CROSS:momentum=6.9>=5.0 recovering
  • 8K_CSUITE_CHANGE:5.02 (officer departure/appointment)
Reward-to-Risk
0.87
Upside
+13.0%
Downside
15.0%
Sizing output
AVOID

SetupRecovery — Death cross but MACD improving, RSI 81

EdgeNo clear edge — No clear edge identified

SuitabilityModerate — Balanced profile

Investment implication

The F-path SELL output reflects an overall score of 3.2 below the 5.6 soft trigger — multiple weakening dimensions accumulated rather than a single hard-floor breach. The strongest dimension ( Sentiment at 7.9) was not enough to lift the adjusted overall above the threshold. Co-occurring failed gates ( ASYMMETRY:0.9<1.5@spot) reinforce the read. Current asymmetry R:R is 0.87 — supplementary context, not the trigger for this path.

The strongest dimensions are Sentiment at 7.9, Value at 7.4, and Insider at 7.0; the weakest are Technical at 2.5, Peer rank at 3.6, and Quality at 5.9. The V9 engine flagged 1 failed gate with 2 warnings, producing an asymmetric reward-to-risk of 0.87 and an engine sizing output of AVOID.

What would invalidate the thesis

Falsifying conditions — when triggered, the corresponding pillar's thesis is invalidated.

  • P1Attractive Valuation Material Upside

    Trip ifAnalyst consensus price target falls below $100, reducing perceived upside to less than 10% from current levels.

  • P2Weak Free Cash Flow Conversion

    Trip ifFree cash flow as a percentage of net income rises above 60% for 2 consecutive quarters.

  • P3Elevated Debt Load

    Trip ifDebt-to-equity ratio falls below 3.0x.

  • P4Downtrend With Extreme Options Hedging

    Trip ifPrice closes above the 200-day moving average for 15 consecutive trading days and the put-to-call ratio falls below 2.0.

Engine reasoning is mechanically derived from pipeline gate outputs. See decision view.

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