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ASOAcademy Sports and Outdoors, InSell5.4·$67.59
ASO · Why this verdict

Why Academy Sports and Outdoors, In (ASO) is rated SELL

Updated

Model-generated analysis — not investment advice. Not a registered investment advisor. Past performance does not guarantee future results. How we score · Editorial policy

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Methodology · Editorial policy & full disclaimer

VerdictSELL
Overall score5.4/10
ConfidenceHIGH
MacroRISK_OFF
TrendMatrix Research · core thesis

Engine thesis — one sentence

Academy Sports is cheaply valued (forward P/E 8.4x) with a 3-of-4 earnings beat record, but the price is already 7.4% above the $54.80 analyst target, insiders sold $5.6M in 90 days, short interest is 23% and cash conversion is weak.

Falsifiable statement — pillar-level invalidators below. Engine-derived; not personalized advice.

Thesis pillars

Earnings quality is a red flag, with free cash flow at only 43% of net income, no competitive moat and a quality score of 5.2/10.

→Stable
Quality breakdown
Expectation
Free cash flow should rise above 70% of net income to support the earnings base.

CounterThe Piotroski F-Score is a strong 8/9 and the company is a dividend aristocrat, so low cash conversion may reflect inventory timing rather than weak earnings.

The stock trades at a forward P/E of 8.4x with a PEG of 0.60 and a margin of safety of 44%, giving a value score of 8.1/10.

↓Deteriorating
Valuation breakdown
Expectation
Forward P/E should stay below 11x as earnings hold up over the next 12 months.

CounterA specialty retailer exposed to discretionary spending (sector modifier -1.5) can see earnings estimates fall quickly, which would make the 8.4x multiple look higher.

Academy beat EPS estimates in 3 of the last 4 quarters, including +11.1% in September 2026 (2.31 vs 2.08), with an average surprise of 4.3%.

→Stable
Earnings
Expectation
EPS should keep meeting or beating estimates at the next report on 2026-12-08.

CounterThe record over the longer 12-quarter window is poor, with 8 misses, so the recent beat streak may be a short-lived improvement.

The price of $59.20 is already 7.4% above the $54.80 analyst target, leaving negative reward-to-risk of -0.5 against 15.0% downside to the stop.

→Stable
Estimated upside
Expectation
Analyst targets should be raised above the current price before upside returns.

CounterThe stock is above its 200-day average with strong valuation scores, so analysts may raise targets after the next beat.

Insiders sold $5,576,899 of stock (0.153% of market cap) in 6 sell transactions over 90 days with no buys, while short interest is high at 23%.

→Stable
Insider
Expectation
Insider selling should fall below $1M per 90 days for the signal to turn neutral.

CounterSelling is only 0.153% of market cap and may be scheduled, and 23% short interest could fuel a squeeze if earnings beat again.

Per-dimension breakdown

Value

7.7/10data confidence 100%
ComponentSub-score
P/E8.7
P/S9.9
EV/EBITDA6.9
Fwd P/E9.3
PEG9.3
Analyst target3.0
  • ▸Forward P/E: 9.6x
  • ▸PEG: 0.62
  • ▸Attractively valued

Quality

5.2/10data confidence 100%
ComponentSub-score
ROE6.2
ROA4.5
Gross margin3.2
Op margin6.0
Net margin3.2
Current ratio6.2
FCF quality3.4
Moat5.0
Piotroski F8.9
  • ▸Earnings quality RED FLAG: 43% FCF/NI
  • ▸No competitive moat
  • ▸Strong Piotroski F-Score: 8/9

Growth

4.3/10data confidence 67%
ComponentSub-score
Rev growth3.2
EPS growth5.5

Momentum

6.7/10data confidence 100%
ComponentSub-score
RSI4.4
MACD10.0
OBV10.0
MA position9.0
Volume0.0
  • ▸Overbought (RSI 72)
  • ▸Volume accumulation (rising OBV)
  • ▸Above 200-day MA

Sentiment

5.6/10data confidence 100%
ComponentSub-score
Analyst rating7.4
Price target3.6
erm sentiment5.3

Insider

3.3/10data confidence 75%
ComponentSub-score
materiality3.0
insider conviction2.0
holder change5.0
  • ▸Notable insider selling — $5,576,899 (0.134% of mkt cap)

Peer rank

5.6/10data confidence 80%
ComponentSub-score
value rank6.7
quality rank5.5
growth rank3.5
  • ▸Attractive P/E vs peers

Technical

3.9/10data confidence 100%
ComponentSub-score
bollinger0.0
support resistance1.2
52w position9.4
gap5.0

Risk (lower is worse)

4.4/10data confidence 100%
ComponentSub-score
short interest0.0
days to cover4.7
volatility3.7
put call7.7
implied vol3.0
max pain risk3.0
beta7.3
debt equity5.6
  • ▸High short interest: 23%
  • ▸High IV: 62%
  • ▸Above max pain $38

Catalyst

6.0/10data confidence 100%
ComponentSub-score
erm5.0
earnings history6.7
earnings timing5.0
surprise avg4.6
dividend safety8.5
  • ▸Strong earnings: 3B/1M
  • ▸Dividend aristocrat: 0.9% yield

How the verdict was assembled

Engine trigger

Multiple concerning factors. Consider reducing position.

Engine technical detail
verdict_path: L4:PATH_F_SELL
Passed (6)
  • MOMENTUM:6.7>=5.5
  • INSIDER:OK
  • NEWS_EVENTS:NONE_RECENT
  • EARNINGS_PROXIMITY:32d clear
  • SEMI_CYCLE_PEAK:CLEAR
  • MATERIALS_CYCLE_PEAK:CLEAR
Failed (1)
  • ASYMMETRY:-1.3=NEGATIVE
Warning (1)
  • 8K_FLAG:1.02
Reward-to-Risk
-1.26
Upside
-18.9%
Downside
15.0%
Sizing output
AVOID

Setup— — No clear chart pattern; technical signals are mixed

EdgeNo clear edge — No clear edge identified

SuitabilityAggressive — MCap $4.2B<$5B

Investment implication

The F-path SELL output reflects an overall score of 3.4 below the 5.6 soft trigger — multiple weakening dimensions accumulated rather than a single hard-floor breach. The strongest dimension ( Value at 7.7) was not enough to lift the adjusted overall above the threshold. Co-occurring failed gates ( ASYMMETRY:-1.3=NEGATIVE) reinforce the read. Current asymmetry R:R is -1.26 — supplementary context, not the trigger for this path.

The strongest dimensions are Value at 7.7, Momentum at 6.7, and Catalyst at 6.0; the weakest are Insider at 3.3, Technical at 3.9, and Growth at 4.3. The V9 engine flagged 1 failed gate with 1 warning, producing an asymmetric reward-to-risk of -1.26 and an engine sizing output of AVOID.

What would invalidate the thesis

Falsifying conditions — when triggered, the corresponding pillar's thesis is invalidated.

  • P1Cheap Forward Valuation

    Trip ifForward P/E rises above 12x from current 8.4x.

  • P2Earnings Beat Record

    Trip ifEPS surprise stays below 0% for 2 consecutive quarters.

  • P3Price Above Analyst Target

    Trip ifAnalyst target rises above $66 from current $54.80.

  • P4Insider Selling High Short Interest

    Trip ifNet insider selling over 90 days falls below $1M from current $5.6M.

  • P5Weak Cash Conversion No Moat

    Trip ifFree cash flow to net income rises above 70% from current 43%.

Engine reasoning is mechanically derived from pipeline gate outputs. See decision view.

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