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BMYBristol-Myers Squibb CompanySell5.7·$58.02+2.80%
BMY · Why this verdict

Why Bristol-Myers Squibb (BMY) is rated SELL

Updated

Model-generated analysis — not investment advice. Not a registered investment advisor. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

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Methodology · Editorial policy & full disclaimer

VerdictSELL
Overall score5.7/10
ConfidenceMEDIUM
MacroNEUTRAL

Thesis pillars

Four consecutive quarters have come in above consensus estimates, with an average positive surprise of 14% and the most recent beat at 11%, supported by a Piotroski F-Score of 7 out of 9 and free cash flow converting at 135% of net income — indicating operational quality that runs above the income statement alone.

Stable
Earnings
Expectation
The beat streak extends to 6 consecutive quarters and free cash flow conversion remains above 100% of net income over the next 12 months.

CounterAn average surprise of 14% could reflect analysts consistently setting conservative estimates; if top-line growth remains muted, any guidance-setting normalization could break the streak without a change in underlying business performance.

With only 0.9% remaining headroom to the price target and a risk/reward ratio well below the minimum bar for a new position, the operational story has been largely recognized by the market at current prices — the setup favors patience over new capital deployment.

Stable
Price targets
Expectation
Price declines below $50.00, creating more than 13% upside to the current price target and reopening a favorable entry setup.

CounterIf analyst targets are revised higher on the back of continued earnings beats, the apparent ceiling rises and the current price could still represent positive expected value for a longer holding horizon.

A dividend payout ratio of 448% of earnings — flagged as a yield trap with an unsafe payout — combined with a debt-to-equity ratio of 2.3x leaves the capital structure exposed if cash generation softens, since the distribution appears to require sources beyond current net income to sustain.

Stable
Catalyst breakdown
Expectation
The dividend payout ratio falls below 100% of earnings for 2 consecutive quarters, demonstrating that earnings growth has caught up with the distribution commitment.

CounterThe 135% free cash flow conversion rate indicates more cash is generated than the GAAP earnings line implies; a high dividend payout relative to net income may not signal the same stress as it would in a cash-poor business.

Momentum is at the minimum acceptable threshold — at the floor rather than comfortably above it — with on-balance volume falling, indicating that distribution rather than accumulation is occurring despite the stock remaining above its 200-day moving average.

Stable
Momentum breakdown
Expectation
RSI rises above 60 and on-balance volume turns consistently positive for 4 consecutive weeks, signaling renewed buyer participation.

CounterWith RSI at 43 mid-range and the stock still above its 200-day moving average, the momentum weakness is not yet oversold; a modest catalyst such as an earnings beat could quickly re-engage buyers without a meaningful price decline first.

TrendMatrix Research · core thesis

Engine thesis — one sentence

A high-quality pharmaceutical franchise with a Piotroski F-Score of 7 out of 9, 135% free cash flow conversion, and four consecutive earnings beats averaging 14% above estimates is priced with just 0.9% headroom to the price target; momentum is at the minimum threshold with falling on-balance volume, and a 448% dividend payout ratio cannot be sustained from current earnings — the setup favors holding an existing position rather than deploying new capital.

Falsifiable statement — pillar-level invalidators below. Engine-derived; not personalized advice.

Per-dimension breakdown

Value

6.8/10data confidence 100%
ComponentSub-score
P/E7.6
P/S8.7
EV/EBITDA7.0
Fwd P/E9.4
PEG5.1
Analyst target4.0
  • Forward P/E: 9.4x
  • PEG: 1.47

Quality

7.7/10data confidence 100%
ComponentSub-score
ROE10.0
ROA7.1
Gross margin10.0
Op margin10.0
Net margin7.5
Current ratio5.3
FCF quality9.5
Moat6.4
Rule of 403.0
Piotroski F7.8
  • Excellent ROE: 39%
  • Strong margins: 15%
  • Excellent cash conversion: 135% FCF/NI
  • Rule of 40: 23 (fail)

Growth

3.5/10data confidence 67%
ComponentSub-score
Rev growth3.1
EPS growth3.8

Momentum

6.1/10data confidence 100%
ComponentSub-score
RSI5.5
MACD10.0
OBV4.6
MA position9.0
Volume1.6
  • Above 200-day MA

Sentiment

5.5/10data confidence 100%
ComponentSub-score
LLM sentiment2.5
Analyst rating7.5
Price target6.2
  • LLM news sentiment: -0.50 (n=4)

Insider

5.0/10data confidence 50%
ComponentSub-score
materiality5.0
holder change5.1
  • No net insider activity — $0 (0.000% of mkt cap)

Peer rank

4.9/10data confidence 80%
ComponentSub-score
value rank6.6
quality rank4.9
growth rank3.1

Technical

3.6/10data confidence 100%
ComponentSub-score
bollinger0.1
support resistance0.2
52w position8.9
gap5.0

Risk (lower is worse)

7.3/10data confidence 100%
ComponentSub-score
short interest9.0
days to cover7.3
volatility6.3
put call10.0
implied vol6.0
max pain risk7.0
beta10.0
debt equity2.7
  • Concentration risks: 1 HIGH (10-K Item 1A — sized via position_sizing, validated via buy_confidence)

Catalyst

7.2/10data confidence 100%
ComponentSub-score
erm5.0
earnings history10.0
earnings timing5.0
surprise avg9.5
dividend safety5.5
news activity8.0
  • Perfect beat streak: 4Q
  • Dividend: 434.0%

How the verdict was assembled

Engine trigger

Multiple concerning factors. Consider reducing position.

Engine technical detail
verdict_path: L4:PATH_F_SELL
Passed (6)
  • MOMENTUM:6.1>=5.5
  • INSIDER:OK
  • 8K:CLEAN
  • EARNINGS_PROXIMITY:27d clear
  • SEMI_CYCLE_PEAK:CLEAR
  • MATERIALS_CYCLE_PEAK:CLEAR
Failed (2)
  • ASYMMETRY:-0.3=NEGATIVE
  • NEWS:LEGAL
Warning (0)

none

Reward-to-Risk
-0.27
Upside
-2.5%
Downside
9.1%
Sizing output
AVOID

SetupBreakout Golden cross, above all MAs, RSI 57, MACD bullish

EdgeCatalyst-Driven Earnings in 27d with 4/4 beat streak

SuitabilityConservative Beta 0.23<0.8, Div 434.0%, Q=7.7

Investment implication

The F-path SELL output reflects an overall score of 4.2 below the 5.6 soft trigger — multiple weakening dimensions accumulated rather than a single hard-floor breach. The strongest dimension ( Quality at 7.7) was not enough to lift the adjusted overall above the threshold. Co-occurring failed gates ( ASYMMETRY:-0.3=NEGATIVE, NEWS:LEGAL) reinforce the read. Current asymmetry R:R is -0.27 — supplementary context, not the trigger for this path.

The strongest dimensions are Quality at 7.7, Risk (lower is worse) at 7.3, and Catalyst at 7.2; the weakest are Growth at 3.5, Technical at 3.6, and Peer rank at 4.9. The V9 engine flagged 2 failed gates, producing an asymmetric reward-to-risk of -0.27 and an engine sizing output of AVOID.

What would invalidate the thesis

Falsifying conditions — when triggered, the corresponding pillar's thesis is invalidated.

  • P1Consistent Earnings Beat Quality

    Trip ifEPS surprise falls below 0% for 2 consecutive quarters.

  • P2Fully Priced Limited Room

    Trip ifPrice declines below $50.00, creating more than 13% upside to the current price target.

  • P3Dividend Payout And Leverage Strain

    Trip ifDividend payout ratio falls below 100% of earnings for 2 consecutive quarters.

  • P4Momentum At Floor Falling Volume

    Trip ifRSI rises above 60 and on-balance volume turns positive for 4 consecutive weeks.

Engine reasoning is mechanically derived from pipeline gate outputs. See decision view.

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